قالب:هيستامينات: الفرق بين النسختين

من موسوعة العلوم العربية

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مراجعة 11:44، 31 ديسمبر 2012

الهيستامينات

(الناهضات والمثبطات)

Histaminergics القالب الإنكليزي

حسب المستقبل
Receptor

H₁	Agonists: 2-Pyridylethylamine * Betahistine * Histamine * HTMT * UR-AK49 Antagonists: 1st generation: 4-Methyldiphenhydramine * Alimemazine * Antazoline * Azatadine * BamipineBenzatropine/Benztropine Bepotastine * Bromazine * Brompheniramine * Buclizine * Captodiame * Carbinoxamine * Chlorcyclizine * Chloropyramine * Chlorothen * Chlorphenamine * Chlorphenoxamine * Cinnarizine* Clemastine * Clobenzepam * Clocinizine * Cyclizine * Cyproheptadine * Dacemazine * Deptropine* Dexbrompheniramine * Dexchlorpheniramine * Dimenhydrinate * Dimetindene * Diphenhydramine * Diphenylpyraline * Doxylamine * Embramine * Etodroxizine * Etybenzatropine/Ethylbenztropine * Etymemazine * Flunarizine * Histapyrrodine * Homochlorcyclizine * Hydroxyethylpromethazine * Hydroxyzine * Isopromethazine * Isothipendyl * Meclozine * Mepyramine/Pyrilamine * Mequitazine * Methafurylene * Methapyrilene * Methdilazine * Moxastine * Niaprazine * Orphenadrine * Oxatomide * Oxomemazine * Phenindamine * Pheniramine * Phenyltoloxamine * Pimethixene * Piperoxan * Pipoxizine * Promethazine * Propiomazine * Pyrrobutamine * Talastine * Thenalidine * Thenyldiamine * Thiazinamium * Thonzylamine * Tolpropamine * Tripelennamine * Triprolidine 2nd generation: Acrivastine * Alinastine * Astemizole * Azelastine * Bamirastine * Barmastine * Bepiastine* Bepotastine * Bilastine * Cabastinen * Carebastine * Cetirizine * Clemastine * Clemizole * Clobenztropine * Dorastine * Ebastine * Emedastine * Epinastine * Flezelastine * Ketotifen * Latrepirdine* Levocabastine * Linetastine * Loratadine * Mapinastine * Mebhydrolin * Mizolastine * Moxastine * Noberastine * Octastine * Olopatadine * Perastine * Piclopastine * Rocastine * Rupatadine * Setastine * Talastine * Temelastine * Terfenadine * Zepastine 3rd generation: Desloratadine * Fexofenadine * Levocetirizine Ungrouped: Belarizine * Efletirizine * Elbanizine * Flotrenizine * Medrylamine * Napactadine * Pibaxizine* Tagorizine * Trelnarizine * Trenizine * Vapitadine Miscellaneous: Tricyclic antidepressants (amitriptyline, * doxepin, * trimipramine, etc) * Tetracyclic antidepressants (mianserin, * mirtazapine, etc) * Typical antipsychotics (chlorpromazine, * thioridazine, etc) * Atypical antipsychotics (clozapine, * olanzapine, * quetiapine, etc)

H₂	Agonists: Amthamine * Betazole * Dimaprit * Histamine * HTMT * Impromidine * UR-AK49 Antagonists: Bisfentidine Burimamide * Cimetidine * Dalcotidine * Donetidine * Ebrotidine * Etintidine * Famotidine * Lafutidine * Lamtidine * Lavoltidine/Loxtidine * Lupitidine * Metiamide* Mifentidine * Niperotidine * Nizatidine * Osutidine * Oxmetidine * Pibutidine * Quisultazine/Quisultidine * Ramixotidine * Ranitidine * Roxatidine * Sufotidine * Tiotidine * Tuvatidine * Venritidine * Xaltidine

H₃	Agonists: ل-Methylhistamine * Cipralisant * Histamine * Imetit * Immepip * Immethridine * Methimepip * Proxyfan Antagonists: A-349,821 * A-423,579 * ABT-239 * Betahistine * Burimamide * Ciproxifan * Clobenpropit * Conessine * GSK-189,254 * Impentamine * Iodophenpropit * JNJ-5,207,852 * MK-0249 * NNC-38-1,049 * PF-03654746 * Pitolisant * SCH-79,687 * Thioperamide * VUF-5,681

H₄	Agonists: 4-Methylhistamine * Histamine * VUF-8,430 Antagonists: JNJ-7,777,120 Thioperamide * VUF-6,002

حسب الناقل العصبي
Transporter

VMAT	Inhibitors: Ibogaine * Reserpine * Tetrabenazine

حسب الإنزيم
Enzyme

HDC	Inhibitors: Catechin * Meciadanol * Naringenin * Tritoqualine

DAO	Inhibitors: Aminoguanidine

Others

Endogenous	Histamine; Precursors: L-Histidine; Cofactors: Vitamin B6

مجلوبة من «https://www.arabsciencepedia.org/w/index.php?title=قالب:هيستامينات&oldid=23244»

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