الفرق بين المراجعتين لصفحة: «قالب:مدرات البول»

من موسوعة العلوم العربية
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سطر 15: سطر 15:
| group2 = [[Loop diuretic|Loop]] ([[Na-K-Cl cotransporter|Na-K-Cl]] at [[Thick ascending limb of loop of Henle|AL]])
| group2 = [[Loop diuretic|Loop]] ([[Na-K-Cl cotransporter|Na-K-Cl]] at [[Thick ascending limb of loop of Henle|AL]])
| list2  =
| list2  =
* [[Furosemide]]<sup>#</sup>
[[Furosemide]]<sup>#</sup> * [[Bumetanide]] * [[Etacrynic acid]] * [[Etozoline]] * [[Muzolimine]] * [[Piretanide]] * [[Tienilic acid]] * [[Torasemide]]
* [[Bumetanide]]
* [[Etacrynic acid]]
* [[Etozoline]]
* [[Muzolimine]]
* [[Piretanide]]
* [[Tienilic acid]]
* [[Torasemide]]


   | group3 = [[Thiazide]]s ([[Sodium-chloride symporter|Na-Cl]] at [[Distal convoluted tubule|DCT]],<br />[[Diuretic#Calcium-sparing_diuretics|Calcium-sparing]])
   | group3 = [[Thiazide]]s ([[Sodium-chloride symporter|Na-Cl]] at [[Distal convoluted tubule|DCT]],<br />[[Diuretic#Calcium-sparing_diuretics|Calcium-sparing]])
   |  list3 =
   |  list3 =
* [[Hydrochlorothiazide]]<sup>#</sup>
[[Hydrochlorothiazide]]<sup>#</sup> * [[Bendroflumethiazide]] * [[Hydroflumethiazide]] * [[Chlorothiazide]] * [[Polythiazide]] * [[Trichlormethiazide]] * [[Cyclopenthiazide]] * [[Methyclothiazide]] * [[Cyclothiazide]] * [[Mebutizide]]
* [[Bendroflumethiazide]]
* [[Hydroflumethiazide]]
* [[Chlorothiazide]]
* [[Polythiazide]]
* [[Trichlormethiazide]]
* [[Cyclopenthiazide]]
* [[Methyclothiazide]]
* [[Cyclothiazide]]
* [[Mebutizide]]


   | group4 = [[Thiazide-like diuretic|Thiazide-like]]s (primarily [[Distal convoluted tubule|DCT]])
   | group4 = [[Thiazide-like diuretic|Thiazide-like]]s (primarily [[Distal convoluted tubule|DCT]])
   | list4  =
   | list4  =
* [[Quinethazone]]
[[Quinethazone]] * [[Clopamide]] * [[Chlortalidone]] * [[Mefruside]] * [[Clofenamide]] * [[Metolazone]] * [[Meticrane]] * [[Xipamide]] * [[Indapamide]] * [[Clorexolone]] * [[Fenquizone]]
* [[Clopamide]]
* [[Chlortalidone]]
* [[Mefruside]]
* [[Clofenamide]]
* [[Metolazone]]
* [[Meticrane]]
* [[Xipamide]]
* [[Indapamide]]
* [[Clorexolone]]
* [[Fenquizone]]




سطر 59: سطر 33:
| group1 = [[Epithelial sodium channel blocker|ESC blockers]]
| group1 = [[Epithelial sodium channel blocker|ESC blockers]]
| list1  =
| list1  =
* [[Amiloride]]<sup>#</sup>
[[Amiloride]]<sup>#</sup> * [[Triamterene]] * [[Benzamil]]
* [[Triamterene]]
* [[Benzamil]]


| group2 = [[Aldosterone antagonist]]s
| group2 = [[Aldosterone antagonist]]s
| list2  =
| list2  =
* [[Spironolactone]]<sup>#</sup>
[[Spironolactone]]<sup>#</sup> * [[Eplerenone]] * [[Potassium canrenoate]] * [[Canrenone]]
* [[Eplerenone]]
* [[Potassium canrenoate]]
* [[Canrenone]]


}}
}}
سطر 75: سطر 44:
   | group6 = [[Osmotic diuretic]]s ([[proximal tubule|PT]], [[Descending limb of loop of Henle|DL]])
   | group6 = [[Osmotic diuretic]]s ([[proximal tubule|PT]], [[Descending limb of loop of Henle|DL]])
   |  list6 =
   |  list6 =
* [[Mannitol]]<sup>#</sup>
[[Mannitol]]<sup>#</sup> * [[Urea]]
* [[Urea]]


   | group7 = [[Vasopressin receptor antagonist]]s<br />([[distal convoluted tubule|DCT]] and [[collecting duct|CD]])
   | group7 = [[Vasopressin receptor antagonist]]s<br />([[distal convoluted tubule|DCT]] and [[collecting duct|CD]])
   |  list7 =
   |  list7 = ''[[Vasopressin receptor antagonist#Vaptans|vaptans]]:'' [[Conivaptan]] * [[Mozavaptan]] * [[Satavaptan]] * [[Tolvaptan]]<BR>
* ''[[Vasopressin receptor antagonist#Vaptans|vaptans]]:'' [[Conivaptan]]
* [[Mozavaptan]]
* [[Satavaptan]]
* [[Tolvaptan]]<BR>


* ''[[Vasopressin receptor antagonist#Tetracyclines|tetracyclines]]:'' [[Demeclocycline]]
''[[Vasopressin receptor antagonist#Tetracyclines|tetracyclines]]:'' [[Demeclocycline]]


   | group8 = Other
   | group8 = Other
   |  list8 =
   |  list8 = ''[[mercurial diuretic]]'' ([[Mersalyl]], [[Meralluride]]) * [[Theobromine]] * [[Cicletanine]]
* ''[[mercurial diuretic]]'' ([[Mersalyl]], [[Meralluride]])
* [[Theobromine]]
* [[Cicletanine]]





مراجعة 13:54، 22 مارس 2013