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An antiemetic is a drug that is effective against vomiting and nausea. Antiemetics are typically used to treat motion sickness and the side effects of opioid analgesics, general anaesthetics, and chemotherapy directed against cancer.

Anti-emetics are also used for morning sickness, but there is little information about the effect on the fetus, and doctors prefer not to use them unless it is strictly necessary.[1]

Types of antiemetics

Antiemetics include:

[بحاجة لمصدر]

References

  1. Zachary A. Flake, Robert D. Scalley, Austin G. Bailey (2004 Mar 1st), "Practical Selection of Antiemetics", Am Fam Physician 69 (5): 1169–1174, http://www.aafp.org/afp/2004/0301/p1169.html
  2. 2٫0 2٫1 2٫2 http://www.mesotheliomaweb.org/mesothelioma/treatment/chemotherapy/anti-nausea-treatment/
  3. Abdel-Aziz H, Windeck T, Ploch M, Verspohl EJ. (2006-01-13), "Mode of action of gingerols and shogaols on 5-HT3 receptors: binding studies, cation uptake by the receptor channel and contraction of isolated guinea-pig ileum.", Eur J Pharmacol. 530 (1-2): 136–43 Epub 2005 Dec 20
  4. Muscimol. Chemical Data Sheet, Database of Hazardous Materials, CAMEO chemicals

See also

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